South Africa Closes Mozambique Border Again, Frustrating Travelers and Communities

South Africa has once again closed the Lebombo border crossing with Mozambique due to escalating post-election violence in Mozambique. The unrest, centered in Ressano Garcia near the border, follows contested election results announced in October that saw the ruling Frelimo party declared victorious.

Opposition supporters, alleging electoral fraud, have launched widespread protests, some of which turned violent. Reports include vehicles being set alight and attacks on infrastructure, such as the burning of an immigration office.

The Border Management Authority (BMA) of South Africa made the decision to close the crossing as a safety precaution for travelers, officials, and transporters. BMA Commissioner Michael Masiapato confirmed that officers had to retreat from the border due to security concerns, with additional coordination underway involving South African police and military units to prevent spillover unrest. Travelers have been advised to use alternative routes while the situation is monitored.

In Mozambique, the government has intensified its response, deploying security forces and potentially the military to quell the unrest. Human rights groups report casualties, and access to social media platforms has been restricted. Despite these efforts, tensions remain high as opposition groups continue to demand accountability for what they claim were fraudulent election results.

The closure adds logistical and economic strain, particularly during the holiday season, when cross-border activity typically surges. Authorities in both countries are under pressure to resolve the crisis quickly to restore normal operations and safety in the region.