Protests in Mozambique following disputed presidential election results have escalated, with widespread violence leaving over 20 dead and dozens injured. Demonstrations erupted after the ruling Frelimo party was declared the winner of the October 9 election, extending its nearly 50-year reign. Opposition parties and international observers have alleged electoral fraud, intensifying public unrest.
Protesters have set state buildings ablaze and clashed with police, who have responded with live ammunition, tear gas, and mass arrests. Medical associations report that over 60 people have sustained injuries from gunfire, while civil society organizations accuse the government of deploying excessive force, including armored vehicles, to suppress dissent.
Amid the turmoil, the opposition leader Venancio Mondlane has gone into hiding after calling for ongoing protests. The situation has been further aggravated by the assassination of two opposition figures, heightening fears of targeted violence. Internet blackouts and social media restrictions imposed by the government have complicated efforts to organize and report on the protests.
International organizations, including Amnesty International, have condemned the government’s heavy-handed response, calling for an end to the bloodshed and accountability for human rights violations. The African Union and Southern African Development Community have been urged to intervene to prevent further escalation.
As the unrest continues, Mozambique faces mounting pressure to address allegations of electoral fraud and uphold democratic principles, with both domestic and international actors closely monitoring the unfolding crisis.
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